Helloo people,
I'm backk.
Today's topic of discussion is Neurogenesis.
Neurogenesis is the process by which nervous system cells, which are neurons, are produced by neural stem cells. From the name, we can dissect that this is the case as -Neuro refers to anything about the nervous system, and -genesis is the origin or mode of formation of something.
Neurogenesis happens primarily in the hippocampus which is a region of the brain responsible for memory and learning. It happens to make more neurons which would be used for learning, memory, and adapting to new information as well as reducing emotional stress by improving brain resilience and brain repair.
Take this for example, The brain got tired of forgetting where it left the keys, so it started making new neurons. The old ones complained, but the new recruits didn’t remember why. And that’s why neurogenesis happens—because even your brain needs a refresh button!
Neurogenesis can be stimulated through:
- Exercise as workouts such as running and swimming, increase brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which promotes neuron growth.
- Diet as foods rich in omega-3 (salmon, walnuts), flavonoids (dark chocolate, blueberries), and antioxidants support brain health.
- Learning & Mental Stimulation as challenging your brain with new skills, languages, or puzzles enhances neurogenesis.
Now the relationship between neurogenesis and neuroplasticity, our last discussed topic, so I don't seem like I am spamming you with information that does not even relate is:
- Neurogenesis creates new neurons.
- Neuroplasticity is the brain's ability to rewire and adapt by forming new connections.
- New neurons from neurogenesis enhance plasticity, improving learning, memory, and recovery from brain injuries.
So, neurogenesis fuels plasticity, and plasticity ensures those new neurons are put to good use!
Thank youu all for reading, until next time.
-IBNeuroNerd
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